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NEET-XII-Chemistry

09: Coordination Compounds

page 2
Qstn# I-10 Prvs-QstnNext-Qstn
  • #10
    The hexaquo manganese(II) ion contains five unpaired electrons, while the hexacyanoion contains only one unpaired electron. Explain using Crystal Field Theory.
    Ans :



    Mn is in the +2 oxidation state. Mn is in the +2 oxidation state.
    The electronic configuration is d5. The electronic configuration is d5.
    The crystal field is octahedral. Water is a weak field ligand. Therefore, the arrangement of the electrons in is t2g3eg2. The crystal field is octahedral. Cyanide is a strong field ligand. Therefore, the arrangement of the electrons in isT2g5eg0.

    Hence, hexaaquo manganese (II) ion has five unpaired electrons, while hexacyano ion has only one unpaired electron.