NEET-XI-Chemistry

05: States of Matter

  • #15
    Calculate the total pressure in a mixture of 8 g of dioxygen and 4 g of dihydrogen confined in a vessel of 1 dm3 at 27°C. R = 0.083 bar dm3 K-1 mol-1.
    Ans : Given,

    Mass of dioxygen (O2) = 8 g

    Thus, number of moles of

    Mass of dihydrogen (H2) = 4 g

    Thus, number of moles of

    Therefore, total number of moles in the mixture = 0.25 + 2 = 2.25 mole

    Given,

    V = 1 dm3

    n = 2.25 mol

    R = 0.083 bar dm3 K-1 mol-1

    T = 27°C = 300 K

    Total pressure (p) can be calculated as:

    pV = nRT



    Hence, the total pressure of the mixture is 56.025 bar.