NEET-XII-Chemistry

02: Solutions

with Solutions - page 4
Qstn# B-32 Prvs-QstnNext-Qstn
  • #32
    Calculate
    the depression in the freezing point of water when 10 g of
    CH3CH2CHClCOOH
    is added to 250 g of water. Ka = 1.4 × 10-3, Kf = 1.86
    K kg
    mol-1.
    Ans : Molar
    mass of

    ∴No.
    of moles present in 10 g of

    It
    is given that 10 g of is
    added to 250 g of water.
    ∴Molality
    of the solution,

    Let α be the degree of dissociation of
    undergoes
    dissociation according to the following equation:



    Since α is very small with respect to 1, 1 - α
    ≈
    1
    Now,


    Again,

    Total
    moles of equilibrium = 1 - α
    + α
    + α
    = 1
    + α


    Hence, the
    depression in the freezing point of water is given as: