NEET-XII-Physics

13: Fluid Mechanics

with Solutions -
Qstn# i-10 Prvs-QstnNext-Qstn
  • #10
    Is Archimedes’ principle valid in an elevator accelerating up ? In a car accelerating on a level road?
    Ans : Archimedes' principle is not valid in case of an elevator accelerating upwards, but it is valid for a car accelerating on a level road.
    According to Archimedes' principle,
    Buoyant force, B = Weight of the substituted liquid
    Or,
    B = mg
    The above principle is satisfied in case of a car accelerating on a level road.
    In case of an elevator, the buoyant force will be as below:
    B = mg + ma (If the elevator is going upwards with an acceleration a)
    Thus, Archimedes' principle is not valid in this case.
    Page No 271: