NEET-XII-Physics

10: Rotational Mechanics

with Solutions - page 3
Qstn# ii-20 Prvs-QstnNext-Qstn
  • #20
    The centre of a wheel rolling on a plane surface moves with a speed
    ν0. A particle on the rim of the wheel at the same level as the centre will be moving at speed
    (a) zero
    (b)
    ν0
    (c)
    2ν0
    (d)
    2ν0.
    digAnsr:   c
    Ans : (c) `` \sqrt{2}{\nu }_{0}``
    For pure rolling, `` \omega r={v}_{0}``

    As shown in the figure, the velocity of the particle will be the resultant of v0 and ωr.
    Therefore, we have:
    `` {v}_{net}=\sqrt{{{v}_{0}}^{2}+{\left(\omega r\right)}^{2}}``
    `` {v}_{net}=\sqrt{{{v}_{0}}^{2}+{{v}_{0}}^{2}}``
    `` {v}_{net}=\sqrt{2}{v}_{0}``
    Page No 194: