NEET-XII-Physics

38: Electromagnetic Induction

with Solutions - page 6
Qstn# iv-17 Prvs-QstnNext-Qstn
  • #17
    Find the total heat produced in the loop of the previous problem during the interval 0 to 30 s if the resistance of the loop is 4.5 mΩ.
    Ans : Resistance of the coil, R = 45 mΩ = 4.5 × 10-3
    The heat produced is found by taking the sum of the individual heats produced.
    Thus, the net heat produced is given by
    H = H1 + H2 + H3 + H4
    (a) Heat developed for the first 5 seconds:
    Emf induced, e = 3 × 10-4 V
    Current in the coil, `` i=\frac{e}{\,\mathrm{\,R\,}}=\frac{3\times {10}^{-4}}{4.5\times {10}^{-3}}`` = 6.7 × 10-2 A
    H1 = (6.7 × 10-2)2 × 4.5 × 10-3 × 5
    There is no change in the emf from 5 s to 20 s and from 25 s to 30 s.
    Thus, the heat developed for the above mentioned intervals is given by
    H2 = H4 = 0
    Heat developed in interval t = 25 s to 30 s:
    The current and voltage induced in the coil will be the same as that for the first 5 seconds.
    H3 = (6.7 × 10-2)2 × 4.5 × 10-3 × 5
    Total heat produced:
    H = H1 + H3
    = 2 × (6.7 × 10-2)2 × 4.5 × 10-2 × 5
    = 2 × 10-4 J
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