NEET-XII-Physics

qstns with ansrs year:2022

with Solutions - page 2
  • #34
    Let `` T _{1} `` and `` T _{2} `` be the energy of an electron in the first and second excited states of hydrogen atom, respectively. According to the Bohr's model of an atom, the ratio `` T _{1}: T _{2} `` is :

    (A) `` 9: 4 ``
    (B) `` 1: 4 ``
    (C) `` 4: 1 ``
    (D) `` 4: 9 ``
    digAnsr:   A
    Ans : First excited state `` \Rightarrow n =2 ``
    `` T _{1}=-13.6 \frac{ z ^{2}}{ n ^{2}}=-\frac{13.6}{4} eV ``
    Second excited state `` \Rightarrow n =3 ``
    `` T _{2}=-13.6 \frac{ z ^{2}}{ n ^{2}}=-\frac{13.6}{9} eV ``
    `` T _{1}: T _{2}=\frac{1}{4}: \frac{1}{9}=9: 4 ``