NEET-XII-Physics

exam-1 year:2016

with Solutions -
  • #5

    A capacitor of 2µF is charged as shown in the
    diagram. When the switch S is turned to position
    2, the percentage of its stored energy dissipated is:
    (1) 0%
    (2) 20%
    (3) 75%
    (4) 80%
    digAnsr:   4
    Ans : 4
    Sol. Initial energy stored in capacitor 2 µF
    Ui = =
    2 212(V) V
    2
    Final voltage after switch 2 is ON
    Vf = +
    1 1
    1 2
    C V
    C C
    =
    2V
    10
    = 0.2 V
    Final energy in both the capacitors
    Uf = +
    2
    1 2 f
    1
    (C C )V
    2
    =
     
      
    2
    1 2V
    10
    2 10
    = 0.2 V2
    So energy dissipated =


    2 2
    2
    V 0.2V
    100
    V
    = 80%