NEET-XII-Chemistry

Previous Year Paper year:2017

with Solutions - page 6
Qstn# 90 Prvs-Qstn
  • #90
    The correct order of the basic strength of
    methyl substituted amines in aqueous solution
    is :
    (1) ``(CH_3)_2NH > CH_3NH_2 > (CH_3)_3N``
    (2) ``(CH_3)_3N > CH_3NH_2 > (CH_3)_2NH``
    (3) ``(CH_3)_3N > (CH_3)_2NH > CH_3NH_2``
    (4) ``CH_3NH_2 > (CH_3)_2NH > (CH_3)_3N``
    digAnsr:   1
    Ans : ( 1 )
    Sol. In aqueous solution, electron donating
    inductive effect, solvation effect (H-bonding)
    and steric hindrance all together affect basic
    strength of substituted amines
    Basic character :
    (CH
    3
    )
    2
    NH > CH
    3
    NH
    2
    > (CH
    3
    )
    3
    N
    2° 1° 3°
    22