NEET-XII-Physics

09: Ray Optics And Optical Instruments

II -
  • #10
    What is the focal length of a convex lens of focal length 30 cm in contact with a concave lens of focal length 20 cm? Is the system a converging or a diverging lens? Ignore thickness of the lenses.
    Ans : Focal length of the convex lens, f1 = 30 cm

    Focal length of the concave lens, f2 = -20 cm

    Focal length of the system of lenses = f

    The equivalent focal length of a system of two lenses in contact is given as:



    Hence, the focal length of the combination of lenses is 60 cm. The negative sign indicates that the system of lenses acts as a diverging lens.