NEET-XII-Physics
09: Ray Optics And Optical Instruments
- #10What is the focal length of a convex lens of focal length 30 cm in contact with a concave lens of focal length 20 cm? Is the system a converging or a diverging lens? Ignore thickness of the lenses.
Ans : Focal length of the convex lens, f1 = 30 cm
Focal length of the concave lens, f2 = -20 cm
Focal length of the system of lenses = f
The equivalent focal length of a system of two lenses in contact is given as:

Hence, the focal length of the combination of lenses is 60 cm. The negative sign indicates that the system of lenses acts as a diverging lens.