NEET-XII-Physics

01: Electric Charges And Fields

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  • #1
    What is the force between two small charged spheres having charges of 2 × 10-7 C and 3 × 10-7 C placed 30 cm apart in air?
    Ans : Repulsive force of magnitude 6 × 10-3 N

    Charge on the first sphere, q1 = 2 × 10-7 C

    Charge on the second sphere, q2 = 3 × 10-7 C

    Distance between the spheres, r = 30 cm = 0.3 m

    Electrostatic force between the spheres is given by the relation,
    $$ F = \frac{q_1q_2}{4\pi\epsilon_0r^2} $$




    Where, `` \epsilon``0 = Permittivity of free space



    Hence, force between the two small charged spheres is 6 × 10-3 N. The charges are of same nature. Hence, force between them will be repulsive.