NEET-XII-Chemistry

03: Electrochemistry

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  • #13
    Write the chemistry of recharging the lead storage battery, highlighting all the materials that are involved during recharging.
    Ans : A lead storage battery consists of a lead anode, a grid of lead packed with lead oxide (PbO2) as the cathode, and a 38% solution of sulphuric acid (H2SO4) as an electrolyte.

    When the battery is in use, the following cell reactions take place:

    At anode:

    At cathode:

    The overall cell reaction is given by,



    When a battery is charged, the reverse of all these reactions takes place.

    Hence, on charging, present at the anode and cathode is converted into and respectively.