ICSE-VIII-Mathematics

20: Area of Trapezium and a Polygon Class 8 Maths

with Solutions - page 5
  • #3
    The two parallel sides and the distance between them are in the ratio 3 : 4 : 2. If the area of the trapezium is 175 cm2, find its height.
    Ans : Let the two parallel sides and the distance between them be 3x, 4x, 2x cm respectively
    Area = 1/2 (sum of parallel sides) x (distance between parallel sides)
    = 1/2 (3x + 4x) × 2x = 175 (given)
    ⇒ 7x × x = 175
    ⇒ 7x2 = 175
    ⇒ x2 = 25
    ⇒ x = 5
    Height i.e. distance between parallel sides = 2x = 2× 5 = 10 cm