ICSE-VIII-Mathematics
16: Understanding Shapes (Including Polygons) Class 8 Maths
- #3Find the number of sides in a polygon if the sum of its interior angles is : (i) 900° (ii) 1620° (iii) 16 right-angles (iv) 32 right-angles. (i) 900° (ii) 1620° (iii) 16 right-angles (iv) 32 right-angles.Ans : (i) Let no. of sides = n
Sum of angles of polygon = 900˚(n - 2) × 180˚ = 900˚
⇒ n - 2 = 900/180
⇒ n - 2 = 5
⇒ n = 5 + 2
⇒ n = 7 (ii) Let no. of sides = n
Sum of angles of polygon = 1620˚
(n - 2) × 180˚ = 1620˚
⇒ n - 2 = 1620/180
⇒ n - 2 = 9
⇒ n = 9 + 2
⇒ n = 11 (iii) Let no. of sides = n
Sum of angles of polygon = 16 right = 16 × 90 = 1440˚
(n - 2) × 180˚ = 1440˚
⇒ n - 2 = 1440/180˚
⇒ n - 2 = 8
⇒ n = 8 + 2
⇒ n = 10 (iv) Let no. of sides = n
Sum of angles of polygon = 32 right angles = 32 × 90 = 2880˚
(n × 2) × 180˚ = 2880
n - 2 = 2880/180
n - 2 = 16
n = 16 + 2
n =18 (i) Let no. of sides = n
Sum of angles of polygon = 900˚(n - 2) × 180˚ = 900˚
⇒ n - 2 = 900/180
⇒ n - 2 = 5
⇒ n = 5 + 2
⇒ n = 7 (ii) Let no. of sides = n
Sum of angles of polygon = 1620˚
(n - 2) × 180˚ = 1620˚
⇒ n - 2 = 1620/180
⇒ n - 2 = 9
⇒ n = 9 + 2
⇒ n = 11 (iii) Let no. of sides = n
Sum of angles of polygon = 16 right = 16 × 90 = 1440˚
(n - 2) × 180˚ = 1440˚
⇒ n - 2 = 1440/180˚
⇒ n - 2 = 8
⇒ n = 8 + 2
⇒ n = 10 (iv) Let no. of sides = n
Sum of angles of polygon = 32 right angles = 32 × 90 = 2880˚
(n × 2) × 180˚ = 2880
n - 2 = 2880/180
n - 2 = 16
n = 16 + 2
n =18
- #3-i900°Ans : Let no. of sides = n
Sum of angles of polygon = 900˚(n - 2) × 180˚ = 900˚
⇒ n - 2 = 900/180
⇒ n - 2 = 5
⇒ n = 5 + 2
⇒ n = 7
- #3-ii1620°Ans : Let no. of sides = n
Sum of angles of polygon = 1620˚
(n - 2) × 180˚ = 1620˚
⇒ n - 2 = 1620/180
⇒ n - 2 = 9
⇒ n = 9 + 2
⇒ n = 11
- #3-iii16 right-anglesAns : Let no. of sides = n
Sum of angles of polygon = 16 right = 16 × 90 = 1440˚
(n - 2) × 180˚ = 1440˚
⇒ n - 2 = 1440/180˚
⇒ n - 2 = 8
⇒ n = 8 + 2
⇒ n = 10
- #3-iv32 right-angles.Ans : Let no. of sides = n
Sum of angles of polygon = 32 right angles = 32 × 90 = 2880˚
(n × 2) × 180˚ = 2880
n - 2 = 2880/180
n - 2 = 16
n = 16 + 2
n =18