ICSE-VIII-Mathematics
16: Understanding Shapes (Including Polygons) Class 8 Maths
- #17The ratio between the number of sides of two regular polygons is 3:4 and the ratio between the sum of their interior angles is 2:3. Find the number of sides in each polygon.Ans : Ratio of sides of two regular polygons = 3 : 4
Let sides of first polygon = 3n
and sides of second polygon = 4n
Sum of interior angles of first polygon = (2 × 3n - 4) × 90 ˚
= (6n - 4) × 90˚ and sum of interior angle of second polygon = (2 × 4n - 4) × 90˚
= (8n - 4) × 90˚
∴ ((6n - 4) × 90˚)/((8n - 4) × 90˚) = 2/3
⇒ (6n - 4)/(8n - 4) = 2/3
⇒ 18n - 12 = 16n - 8
⇒ 18n - 16n = -8 + 12
⇒ 2n = 4
⇒ n = 2
∴ No. of sides of first polygon = 3n = 3 × 2 = 6
And no. of sides of second polygon = 4n
= 4 × 2
= 8