NEET-XII-Physics

29: Electric Field and Potential

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  • #10
    Consider the situation shown in the figure. What are the signs of q1 and q2? If the lines are drawn in proportion to the charges, what is the ratio q1/q2?
    Figure
    Ans : The electric lines of force are entering charge q1; so, it is negative. On the other hand, the lines of force are originating from charge q​​​2; so, it is positive. If the lines are drawn in proportion to the charges, then
    `` \frac{{q}_{1}}{{q}_{2}}=\frac{6}{18}``
    `` \Rightarrow \frac{{q}_{1}}{{q}_{2}}=\frac{1}{3}``
    6 lines are entering q​​​1 and 18 are coming out of q​​​2.
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