NEET-XII-Physics

24: Kinetic Theory of Gases

with Solutions - page 4
Qstn# iv-1 Prvs-QstnNext-Qstn
  • #1
    Calculate the volume of 1 mole of an ideal gas at STP.
    Ans : Here,
    STP means a system having a temperature of 273 K and 1 atm pressure.
    Pressure, P = 1.01325`` \times ``105 Pa
    No of moles, n = 1 mol
    Temperature, T = 273 K
    Applying the equation of an ideal gas, we get
    PV = nRT
    ⇒ V = `` \frac{RT}{P}``
    ⇒ V=`` \frac{8.314\times 273}{1.01325\times {10}^{5}}=0.0224{\,\mathrm{\,m\,}}^{3}``