NEET-XII-Physics

P1 year:2019

with Solutions - page 4
  • #43
    A parallel plate capacitor of capacitance 20 μF
    is being charged by a voltage source whose
    potential is changing at the rate of 3 V/s. The
    conduction current through the connecting
    wires, and the displacement current through
    the plates of the capacitor, would be,
    respectively.
    (1) Zero, 60 μA
    (2) 60 μA, 60 μA
    (3) 60 μA, zero
    (4) Zero, zero
    digAnsr:   2
    Ans : ( 2 )
    Sol. Capacitance of capacitor C = 20 μF
    = 20 × 10-6 F
    Rate of change of potential
      = 
     
    dV
    3 v/s
    dt
    q = CV
    =dq dVC
    dt dt
    i
    c
    = 20 × 10-6 × 3
    = 60 × 10-6 A
    = 60 μA
    As we know that i
    d
    = i
    c
    = 60 μA