NEET-XII-Physics

10: Wave Optics

  • #5
    In Young’s double-slit experiment using monochromatic light of wavelengthλ, the intensity of light at a point on the screen where path difference is λ, is K units. What is the intensity of light at a point where path difference is λ /3?
    Ans : Let I1 and I2 be the intensity of the two light waves. Their resultant intensities can be obtained as:



    Where,

    = Phase difference between the two waves

    For monochromatic light waves,





    Phase difference =

    Since path difference = λ,

    Phase difference,



    Given,

    I’ = K



    When path difference,

    Phase difference,

    Hence, resultant intensity,



    Using equation (1), we can write:



    Hence, the intensity of light at a point where the path difference is is units.