ICSE-VIII-Mathematics
20: Area of Trapezium and a Polygon Class 8 Maths
- #5The base and the height of a triangle are in the ratio 4 : 5. If the area of the triangle is 40 m2; find its base and height.Ans : Let base of ∆ = 4x m
and height of ∆ = 5x m
area of ∆ = 40 m2
∵ ½ × base × height = area of ∆
⇒ ½ × 4x × 5x = 40
⇒ 10x2 = 40
⇒ x2 = 4
⇒ x = √4
⇒ x = 2
∴ base = 4x = 4 × 2 = 8 m
Height = 5x = 5 × 2 = 10m
∴ 8 m; 10 m